Degree of influence that potential environmental damage linked to fracking operations have on the use of fracking
Full Question Text
Whether or not your community currently has any fracking operations, to what degree would you say potential environmental damage linked to fracking operations, such as spills, leaks, etc. has been encouraging or discouraging the use of fracking within your jurisdiction?
| % within Jurisdiction Type | ||||||
| Jurisdiction Type | Total | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| County | Township | City | Village | |||
| Whether or not your community currently has any fracking operations, to what degree would you say potential environmental damage linked to fracking operations, such as spills, leaks, etc. has been encouraging or discouraging the use of fracking within your jurisdiction? (Excluding jurisdictions which report fracking has not been discussed at all) | Significantly Encouraging | 0% | 1% | 0% | 8% | 1% |
| Somewhat Encouraging | 0% | 2% | 0% | 0% | 1% | |
| Mixed Encouraging and Discouraging | 8% | 15% | 7% | 10% | 13% | |
| Somewhat Discouraging | 36% | 23% | 21% | 14% | 23% | |
| Significantly Discouraging | 30% | 33% | 40% | 37% | 33% | |
| Not a Factor | 11% | 9% | 12% | 10% | 9% | |
| Don't Know | 15% | 19% | 21% | 21% | 19% | |
| % within Population Size | |||||||
| Population Size | Total | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| <1500 | 1500-5000 | 5001-10000 | 10001-30000 | >30000 | |||
| Whether or not your community currently has any fracking operations, to what degree would you say potential environmental damage linked to fracking operations, such as spills, leaks, etc. has been encouraging or discouraging the use of fracking within your jurisdiction? (Excluding jurisdictions which report fracking has not been discussed at all) | Significantly Encouraging | 2% | 0% | 2% | 0% | 0% | 1% |
| Somewhat Encouraging | 1% | 2% | 0% | 2% | 0% | 1% | |
| Mixed Encouraging and Discouraging | 13% | 15% | 20% | 9% | 5% | 13% | |
| Somewhat Discouraging | 23% | 22% | 25% | 22% | 25% | 23% | |
| Significantly Discouraging | 33% | 36% | 24% | 30% | 39% | 33% | |
| Not a Factor | 11% | 7% | 11% | 13% | 6% | 9% | |
| Don't Know | 17% | 18% | 17% | 24% | 24% | 19% | |
| % within Region of Michigan | ||||||||
| Region of Michigan | Total | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Upper Peninsula | Northern Lower Peninsula | West Central Lower Peninsula | East Central Lower Peninsula | Southwest Lower Peninsula | Southeast Lower Peninsula | |||
| Whether or not your community currently has any fracking operations, to what degree would you say potential environmental damage linked to fracking operations, such as spills, leaks, etc. has been encouraging or discouraging the use of fracking within your jurisdiction? (Excluding jurisdictions which report fracking has not been discussed at all) | Significantly Encouraging | 0% | 1% | 1% | 2% | 0% | 0% | 1% |
| Somewhat Encouraging | 8% | 2% | 1% | 0% | 0% | 1% | 1% | |
| Mixed Encouraging and Discouraging | 8% | 16% | 13% | 13% | 9% | 14% | 13% | |
| Somewhat Discouraging | 36% | 29% | 21% | 18% | 24% | 18% | 23% | |
| Significantly Discouraging | 16% | 32% | 40% | 30% | 33% | 33% | 33% | |
| Not a Factor | 8% | 8% | 11% | 9% | 10% | 8% | 9% | |
| Don't Know | 25% | 12% | 13% | 28% | 24% | 26% | 19% | |