Question Satisfaction of jurisdiction's citizens with ambulance/emergency medical services (EMS) Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, EMS services Question Satisfaction of jurisdiction's citizens with local police (if applicable) Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services Question Satisfaction of jurisdiction's citizens with county sheriff Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services Question Support or oppose local law enforcement agencies having military equipment in other communities in the state Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question Privatized waste/recycling Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Finance Budget and Operations, Services, Finances, Service provision, Privatization Question Privatized utilities/water/sewer Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Finance Budget and Operations, Services, Finances, Service provision, Privatization, Infrastructure, Water Question Jurisdiction has current or past privatization of public services or operations Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Finance Budget and Operations, Services, Finances, Service provision, Privatization Question Opinion of respondent about trade-offs between protecting privacy and ensuring public safety Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question Privatized other administrative functions Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Finance Budget and Operations, Services, Finances, Service provision, Privatization Question Opinion of jurisdiction's citizens about trade-offs between protecting privacy and ensuring public safety Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question Likelihood of using community policing Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services Question Likelihood of using data-driven policing/crime mapping Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services, Technology Question Likelihood of using citizen notification systems Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services, Technology Question Likelihood of using other public surveillance cameras Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services Question Likelihood of using body cameras Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services Question Likelihood of using dashboard cameras Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services Question Likelihood of using unmanned aerial vehicles Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services Question Privatized 911 emergency services Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Finance Budget and Operations, Services, Finances, Service provision, Privatization, Public safety Question Support or oppose local law enforcement agencies having military equipment in your jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question High-profile incidents of police-community violence have lowered level of community trust toward law enforcement officers serving jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, Trust in citizens Question High-profile incidents of police-community violence have lowered morale of law enforcement officers serving jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, Trust in citizens Question Concern that a major incident of civil unrest connected to police use of force could happen in jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, Trust in citizens Question Likelihood of having a law enforcement workforce that reflects the racial make-up of jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, DEI Question Likelihood of training law enforcement officers in de-escalation tactics, cultural understanding, and/or bias awareness Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, DEI Question Likelihood of mandating independent investigations into officer-involved injuries Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question Relationship between Board/Council and primary law enforcement agency serving jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question Relationship between community members and law enforcement officers serving jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question A significant number of law enforcement officers in jurisdiction are overly strict in enforcing the law Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question Most law enforcement officers in jurisdiction treat all people professionally Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, DEI Question A significant number of people in jurisdiction are hostile towards law enforcement officers Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, Trust in citizens Pagination First page first Previous page previous Page 1 Page 2 Page 3 Current page 4 Page 5 Page 6 Page 7 Page 8 Page 9 Next page next Last page last
Question Satisfaction of jurisdiction's citizens with local police (if applicable) Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services Question Satisfaction of jurisdiction's citizens with county sheriff Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services Question Support or oppose local law enforcement agencies having military equipment in other communities in the state Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question Privatized waste/recycling Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Finance Budget and Operations, Services, Finances, Service provision, Privatization Question Privatized utilities/water/sewer Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Finance Budget and Operations, Services, Finances, Service provision, Privatization, Infrastructure, Water Question Jurisdiction has current or past privatization of public services or operations Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Finance Budget and Operations, Services, Finances, Service provision, Privatization Question Opinion of respondent about trade-offs between protecting privacy and ensuring public safety Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question Privatized other administrative functions Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Finance Budget and Operations, Services, Finances, Service provision, Privatization Question Opinion of jurisdiction's citizens about trade-offs between protecting privacy and ensuring public safety Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question Likelihood of using community policing Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services Question Likelihood of using data-driven policing/crime mapping Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services, Technology Question Likelihood of using citizen notification systems Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services, Technology Question Likelihood of using other public surveillance cameras Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services Question Likelihood of using body cameras Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services Question Likelihood of using dashboard cameras Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services Question Likelihood of using unmanned aerial vehicles Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services Question Privatized 911 emergency services Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Finance Budget and Operations, Services, Finances, Service provision, Privatization, Public safety Question Support or oppose local law enforcement agencies having military equipment in your jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question High-profile incidents of police-community violence have lowered level of community trust toward law enforcement officers serving jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, Trust in citizens Question High-profile incidents of police-community violence have lowered morale of law enforcement officers serving jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, Trust in citizens Question Concern that a major incident of civil unrest connected to police use of force could happen in jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, Trust in citizens Question Likelihood of having a law enforcement workforce that reflects the racial make-up of jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, DEI Question Likelihood of training law enforcement officers in de-escalation tactics, cultural understanding, and/or bias awareness Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, DEI Question Likelihood of mandating independent investigations into officer-involved injuries Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question Relationship between Board/Council and primary law enforcement agency serving jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question Relationship between community members and law enforcement officers serving jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question A significant number of law enforcement officers in jurisdiction are overly strict in enforcing the law Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question Most law enforcement officers in jurisdiction treat all people professionally Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, DEI Question A significant number of people in jurisdiction are hostile towards law enforcement officers Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, Trust in citizens Pagination First page first Previous page previous Page 1 Page 2 Page 3 Current page 4 Page 5 Page 6 Page 7 Page 8 Page 9 Next page next Last page last
Question Satisfaction of jurisdiction's citizens with county sheriff Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services Question Support or oppose local law enforcement agencies having military equipment in other communities in the state Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question Privatized waste/recycling Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Finance Budget and Operations, Services, Finances, Service provision, Privatization Question Privatized utilities/water/sewer Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Finance Budget and Operations, Services, Finances, Service provision, Privatization, Infrastructure, Water Question Jurisdiction has current or past privatization of public services or operations Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Finance Budget and Operations, Services, Finances, Service provision, Privatization Question Opinion of respondent about trade-offs between protecting privacy and ensuring public safety Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question Privatized other administrative functions Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Finance Budget and Operations, Services, Finances, Service provision, Privatization Question Opinion of jurisdiction's citizens about trade-offs between protecting privacy and ensuring public safety Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question Likelihood of using community policing Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services Question Likelihood of using data-driven policing/crime mapping Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services, Technology Question Likelihood of using citizen notification systems Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services, Technology Question Likelihood of using other public surveillance cameras Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services Question Likelihood of using body cameras Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services Question Likelihood of using dashboard cameras Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services Question Likelihood of using unmanned aerial vehicles Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services Question Privatized 911 emergency services Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Finance Budget and Operations, Services, Finances, Service provision, Privatization, Public safety Question Support or oppose local law enforcement agencies having military equipment in your jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question High-profile incidents of police-community violence have lowered level of community trust toward law enforcement officers serving jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, Trust in citizens Question High-profile incidents of police-community violence have lowered morale of law enforcement officers serving jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, Trust in citizens Question Concern that a major incident of civil unrest connected to police use of force could happen in jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, Trust in citizens Question Likelihood of having a law enforcement workforce that reflects the racial make-up of jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, DEI Question Likelihood of training law enforcement officers in de-escalation tactics, cultural understanding, and/or bias awareness Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, DEI Question Likelihood of mandating independent investigations into officer-involved injuries Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question Relationship between Board/Council and primary law enforcement agency serving jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question Relationship between community members and law enforcement officers serving jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question A significant number of law enforcement officers in jurisdiction are overly strict in enforcing the law Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question Most law enforcement officers in jurisdiction treat all people professionally Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, DEI Question A significant number of people in jurisdiction are hostile towards law enforcement officers Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, Trust in citizens Pagination First page first Previous page previous Page 1 Page 2 Page 3 Current page 4 Page 5 Page 6 Page 7 Page 8 Page 9 Next page next Last page last
Question Support or oppose local law enforcement agencies having military equipment in other communities in the state Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question Privatized waste/recycling Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Finance Budget and Operations, Services, Finances, Service provision, Privatization Question Privatized utilities/water/sewer Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Finance Budget and Operations, Services, Finances, Service provision, Privatization, Infrastructure, Water Question Jurisdiction has current or past privatization of public services or operations Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Finance Budget and Operations, Services, Finances, Service provision, Privatization Question Opinion of respondent about trade-offs between protecting privacy and ensuring public safety Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question Privatized other administrative functions Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Finance Budget and Operations, Services, Finances, Service provision, Privatization Question Opinion of jurisdiction's citizens about trade-offs between protecting privacy and ensuring public safety Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question Likelihood of using community policing Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services Question Likelihood of using data-driven policing/crime mapping Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services, Technology Question Likelihood of using citizen notification systems Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services, Technology Question Likelihood of using other public surveillance cameras Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services Question Likelihood of using body cameras Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services Question Likelihood of using dashboard cameras Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services Question Likelihood of using unmanned aerial vehicles Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services Question Privatized 911 emergency services Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Finance Budget and Operations, Services, Finances, Service provision, Privatization, Public safety Question Support or oppose local law enforcement agencies having military equipment in your jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question High-profile incidents of police-community violence have lowered level of community trust toward law enforcement officers serving jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, Trust in citizens Question High-profile incidents of police-community violence have lowered morale of law enforcement officers serving jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, Trust in citizens Question Concern that a major incident of civil unrest connected to police use of force could happen in jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, Trust in citizens Question Likelihood of having a law enforcement workforce that reflects the racial make-up of jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, DEI Question Likelihood of training law enforcement officers in de-escalation tactics, cultural understanding, and/or bias awareness Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, DEI Question Likelihood of mandating independent investigations into officer-involved injuries Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question Relationship between Board/Council and primary law enforcement agency serving jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question Relationship between community members and law enforcement officers serving jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question A significant number of law enforcement officers in jurisdiction are overly strict in enforcing the law Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question Most law enforcement officers in jurisdiction treat all people professionally Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, DEI Question A significant number of people in jurisdiction are hostile towards law enforcement officers Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, Trust in citizens Pagination First page first Previous page previous Page 1 Page 2 Page 3 Current page 4 Page 5 Page 6 Page 7 Page 8 Page 9 Next page next Last page last
Question Privatized waste/recycling Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Finance Budget and Operations, Services, Finances, Service provision, Privatization Question Privatized utilities/water/sewer Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Finance Budget and Operations, Services, Finances, Service provision, Privatization, Infrastructure, Water Question Jurisdiction has current or past privatization of public services or operations Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Finance Budget and Operations, Services, Finances, Service provision, Privatization Question Opinion of respondent about trade-offs between protecting privacy and ensuring public safety Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question Privatized other administrative functions Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Finance Budget and Operations, Services, Finances, Service provision, Privatization Question Opinion of jurisdiction's citizens about trade-offs between protecting privacy and ensuring public safety Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question Likelihood of using community policing Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services Question Likelihood of using data-driven policing/crime mapping Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services, Technology Question Likelihood of using citizen notification systems Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services, Technology Question Likelihood of using other public surveillance cameras Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services Question Likelihood of using body cameras Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services Question Likelihood of using dashboard cameras Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services Question Likelihood of using unmanned aerial vehicles Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services Question Privatized 911 emergency services Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Finance Budget and Operations, Services, Finances, Service provision, Privatization, Public safety Question Support or oppose local law enforcement agencies having military equipment in your jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question High-profile incidents of police-community violence have lowered level of community trust toward law enforcement officers serving jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, Trust in citizens Question High-profile incidents of police-community violence have lowered morale of law enforcement officers serving jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, Trust in citizens Question Concern that a major incident of civil unrest connected to police use of force could happen in jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, Trust in citizens Question Likelihood of having a law enforcement workforce that reflects the racial make-up of jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, DEI Question Likelihood of training law enforcement officers in de-escalation tactics, cultural understanding, and/or bias awareness Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, DEI Question Likelihood of mandating independent investigations into officer-involved injuries Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question Relationship between Board/Council and primary law enforcement agency serving jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question Relationship between community members and law enforcement officers serving jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question A significant number of law enforcement officers in jurisdiction are overly strict in enforcing the law Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question Most law enforcement officers in jurisdiction treat all people professionally Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, DEI Question A significant number of people in jurisdiction are hostile towards law enforcement officers Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, Trust in citizens Pagination First page first Previous page previous Page 1 Page 2 Page 3 Current page 4 Page 5 Page 6 Page 7 Page 8 Page 9 Next page next Last page last
Question Privatized utilities/water/sewer Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Finance Budget and Operations, Services, Finances, Service provision, Privatization, Infrastructure, Water Question Jurisdiction has current or past privatization of public services or operations Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Finance Budget and Operations, Services, Finances, Service provision, Privatization Question Opinion of respondent about trade-offs between protecting privacy and ensuring public safety Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question Privatized other administrative functions Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Finance Budget and Operations, Services, Finances, Service provision, Privatization Question Opinion of jurisdiction's citizens about trade-offs between protecting privacy and ensuring public safety Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question Likelihood of using community policing Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services Question Likelihood of using data-driven policing/crime mapping Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services, Technology Question Likelihood of using citizen notification systems Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services, Technology Question Likelihood of using other public surveillance cameras Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services Question Likelihood of using body cameras Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services Question Likelihood of using dashboard cameras Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services Question Likelihood of using unmanned aerial vehicles Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services Question Privatized 911 emergency services Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Finance Budget and Operations, Services, Finances, Service provision, Privatization, Public safety Question Support or oppose local law enforcement agencies having military equipment in your jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question High-profile incidents of police-community violence have lowered level of community trust toward law enforcement officers serving jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, Trust in citizens Question High-profile incidents of police-community violence have lowered morale of law enforcement officers serving jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, Trust in citizens Question Concern that a major incident of civil unrest connected to police use of force could happen in jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, Trust in citizens Question Likelihood of having a law enforcement workforce that reflects the racial make-up of jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, DEI Question Likelihood of training law enforcement officers in de-escalation tactics, cultural understanding, and/or bias awareness Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, DEI Question Likelihood of mandating independent investigations into officer-involved injuries Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question Relationship between Board/Council and primary law enforcement agency serving jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question Relationship between community members and law enforcement officers serving jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question A significant number of law enforcement officers in jurisdiction are overly strict in enforcing the law Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question Most law enforcement officers in jurisdiction treat all people professionally Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, DEI Question A significant number of people in jurisdiction are hostile towards law enforcement officers Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, Trust in citizens Pagination First page first Previous page previous Page 1 Page 2 Page 3 Current page 4 Page 5 Page 6 Page 7 Page 8 Page 9 Next page next Last page last
Question Jurisdiction has current or past privatization of public services or operations Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Finance Budget and Operations, Services, Finances, Service provision, Privatization Question Opinion of respondent about trade-offs between protecting privacy and ensuring public safety Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question Privatized other administrative functions Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Finance Budget and Operations, Services, Finances, Service provision, Privatization Question Opinion of jurisdiction's citizens about trade-offs between protecting privacy and ensuring public safety Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question Likelihood of using community policing Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services Question Likelihood of using data-driven policing/crime mapping Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services, Technology Question Likelihood of using citizen notification systems Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services, Technology Question Likelihood of using other public surveillance cameras Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services Question Likelihood of using body cameras Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services Question Likelihood of using dashboard cameras Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services Question Likelihood of using unmanned aerial vehicles Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services Question Privatized 911 emergency services Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Finance Budget and Operations, Services, Finances, Service provision, Privatization, Public safety Question Support or oppose local law enforcement agencies having military equipment in your jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question High-profile incidents of police-community violence have lowered level of community trust toward law enforcement officers serving jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, Trust in citizens Question High-profile incidents of police-community violence have lowered morale of law enforcement officers serving jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, Trust in citizens Question Concern that a major incident of civil unrest connected to police use of force could happen in jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, Trust in citizens Question Likelihood of having a law enforcement workforce that reflects the racial make-up of jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, DEI Question Likelihood of training law enforcement officers in de-escalation tactics, cultural understanding, and/or bias awareness Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, DEI Question Likelihood of mandating independent investigations into officer-involved injuries Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question Relationship between Board/Council and primary law enforcement agency serving jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question Relationship between community members and law enforcement officers serving jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question A significant number of law enforcement officers in jurisdiction are overly strict in enforcing the law Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question Most law enforcement officers in jurisdiction treat all people professionally Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, DEI Question A significant number of people in jurisdiction are hostile towards law enforcement officers Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, Trust in citizens Pagination First page first Previous page previous Page 1 Page 2 Page 3 Current page 4 Page 5 Page 6 Page 7 Page 8 Page 9 Next page next Last page last
Question Opinion of respondent about trade-offs between protecting privacy and ensuring public safety Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question Privatized other administrative functions Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Finance Budget and Operations, Services, Finances, Service provision, Privatization Question Opinion of jurisdiction's citizens about trade-offs between protecting privacy and ensuring public safety Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question Likelihood of using community policing Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services Question Likelihood of using data-driven policing/crime mapping Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services, Technology Question Likelihood of using citizen notification systems Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services, Technology Question Likelihood of using other public surveillance cameras Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services Question Likelihood of using body cameras Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services Question Likelihood of using dashboard cameras Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services Question Likelihood of using unmanned aerial vehicles Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services Question Privatized 911 emergency services Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Finance Budget and Operations, Services, Finances, Service provision, Privatization, Public safety Question Support or oppose local law enforcement agencies having military equipment in your jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question High-profile incidents of police-community violence have lowered level of community trust toward law enforcement officers serving jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, Trust in citizens Question High-profile incidents of police-community violence have lowered morale of law enforcement officers serving jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, Trust in citizens Question Concern that a major incident of civil unrest connected to police use of force could happen in jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, Trust in citizens Question Likelihood of having a law enforcement workforce that reflects the racial make-up of jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, DEI Question Likelihood of training law enforcement officers in de-escalation tactics, cultural understanding, and/or bias awareness Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, DEI Question Likelihood of mandating independent investigations into officer-involved injuries Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question Relationship between Board/Council and primary law enforcement agency serving jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question Relationship between community members and law enforcement officers serving jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question A significant number of law enforcement officers in jurisdiction are overly strict in enforcing the law Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question Most law enforcement officers in jurisdiction treat all people professionally Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, DEI Question A significant number of people in jurisdiction are hostile towards law enforcement officers Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, Trust in citizens Pagination First page first Previous page previous Page 1 Page 2 Page 3 Current page 4 Page 5 Page 6 Page 7 Page 8 Page 9 Next page next Last page last
Question Privatized other administrative functions Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Finance Budget and Operations, Services, Finances, Service provision, Privatization Question Opinion of jurisdiction's citizens about trade-offs between protecting privacy and ensuring public safety Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question Likelihood of using community policing Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services Question Likelihood of using data-driven policing/crime mapping Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services, Technology Question Likelihood of using citizen notification systems Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services, Technology Question Likelihood of using other public surveillance cameras Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services Question Likelihood of using body cameras Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services Question Likelihood of using dashboard cameras Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services Question Likelihood of using unmanned aerial vehicles Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services Question Privatized 911 emergency services Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Finance Budget and Operations, Services, Finances, Service provision, Privatization, Public safety Question Support or oppose local law enforcement agencies having military equipment in your jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question High-profile incidents of police-community violence have lowered level of community trust toward law enforcement officers serving jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, Trust in citizens Question High-profile incidents of police-community violence have lowered morale of law enforcement officers serving jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, Trust in citizens Question Concern that a major incident of civil unrest connected to police use of force could happen in jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, Trust in citizens Question Likelihood of having a law enforcement workforce that reflects the racial make-up of jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, DEI Question Likelihood of training law enforcement officers in de-escalation tactics, cultural understanding, and/or bias awareness Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, DEI Question Likelihood of mandating independent investigations into officer-involved injuries Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question Relationship between Board/Council and primary law enforcement agency serving jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question Relationship between community members and law enforcement officers serving jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question A significant number of law enforcement officers in jurisdiction are overly strict in enforcing the law Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question Most law enforcement officers in jurisdiction treat all people professionally Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, DEI Question A significant number of people in jurisdiction are hostile towards law enforcement officers Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, Trust in citizens Pagination First page first Previous page previous Page 1 Page 2 Page 3 Current page 4 Page 5 Page 6 Page 7 Page 8 Page 9 Next page next Last page last
Question Opinion of jurisdiction's citizens about trade-offs between protecting privacy and ensuring public safety Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question Likelihood of using community policing Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services Question Likelihood of using data-driven policing/crime mapping Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services, Technology Question Likelihood of using citizen notification systems Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services, Technology Question Likelihood of using other public surveillance cameras Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services Question Likelihood of using body cameras Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services Question Likelihood of using dashboard cameras Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services Question Likelihood of using unmanned aerial vehicles Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services Question Privatized 911 emergency services Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Finance Budget and Operations, Services, Finances, Service provision, Privatization, Public safety Question Support or oppose local law enforcement agencies having military equipment in your jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question High-profile incidents of police-community violence have lowered level of community trust toward law enforcement officers serving jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, Trust in citizens Question High-profile incidents of police-community violence have lowered morale of law enforcement officers serving jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, Trust in citizens Question Concern that a major incident of civil unrest connected to police use of force could happen in jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, Trust in citizens Question Likelihood of having a law enforcement workforce that reflects the racial make-up of jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, DEI Question Likelihood of training law enforcement officers in de-escalation tactics, cultural understanding, and/or bias awareness Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, DEI Question Likelihood of mandating independent investigations into officer-involved injuries Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question Relationship between Board/Council and primary law enforcement agency serving jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question Relationship between community members and law enforcement officers serving jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question A significant number of law enforcement officers in jurisdiction are overly strict in enforcing the law Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question Most law enforcement officers in jurisdiction treat all people professionally Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, DEI Question A significant number of people in jurisdiction are hostile towards law enforcement officers Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, Trust in citizens Pagination First page first Previous page previous Page 1 Page 2 Page 3 Current page 4 Page 5 Page 6 Page 7 Page 8 Page 9 Next page next Last page last
Question Likelihood of using community policing Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services Question Likelihood of using data-driven policing/crime mapping Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services, Technology Question Likelihood of using citizen notification systems Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services, Technology Question Likelihood of using other public surveillance cameras Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services Question Likelihood of using body cameras Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services Question Likelihood of using dashboard cameras Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services Question Likelihood of using unmanned aerial vehicles Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services Question Privatized 911 emergency services Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Finance Budget and Operations, Services, Finances, Service provision, Privatization, Public safety Question Support or oppose local law enforcement agencies having military equipment in your jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question High-profile incidents of police-community violence have lowered level of community trust toward law enforcement officers serving jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, Trust in citizens Question High-profile incidents of police-community violence have lowered morale of law enforcement officers serving jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, Trust in citizens Question Concern that a major incident of civil unrest connected to police use of force could happen in jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, Trust in citizens Question Likelihood of having a law enforcement workforce that reflects the racial make-up of jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, DEI Question Likelihood of training law enforcement officers in de-escalation tactics, cultural understanding, and/or bias awareness Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, DEI Question Likelihood of mandating independent investigations into officer-involved injuries Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question Relationship between Board/Council and primary law enforcement agency serving jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question Relationship between community members and law enforcement officers serving jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question A significant number of law enforcement officers in jurisdiction are overly strict in enforcing the law Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question Most law enforcement officers in jurisdiction treat all people professionally Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, DEI Question A significant number of people in jurisdiction are hostile towards law enforcement officers Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, Trust in citizens Pagination First page first Previous page previous Page 1 Page 2 Page 3 Current page 4 Page 5 Page 6 Page 7 Page 8 Page 9 Next page next Last page last
Question Likelihood of using data-driven policing/crime mapping Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services, Technology Question Likelihood of using citizen notification systems Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services, Technology Question Likelihood of using other public surveillance cameras Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services Question Likelihood of using body cameras Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services Question Likelihood of using dashboard cameras Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services Question Likelihood of using unmanned aerial vehicles Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services Question Privatized 911 emergency services Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Finance Budget and Operations, Services, Finances, Service provision, Privatization, Public safety Question Support or oppose local law enforcement agencies having military equipment in your jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question High-profile incidents of police-community violence have lowered level of community trust toward law enforcement officers serving jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, Trust in citizens Question High-profile incidents of police-community violence have lowered morale of law enforcement officers serving jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, Trust in citizens Question Concern that a major incident of civil unrest connected to police use of force could happen in jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, Trust in citizens Question Likelihood of having a law enforcement workforce that reflects the racial make-up of jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, DEI Question Likelihood of training law enforcement officers in de-escalation tactics, cultural understanding, and/or bias awareness Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, DEI Question Likelihood of mandating independent investigations into officer-involved injuries Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question Relationship between Board/Council and primary law enforcement agency serving jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question Relationship between community members and law enforcement officers serving jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question A significant number of law enforcement officers in jurisdiction are overly strict in enforcing the law Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question Most law enforcement officers in jurisdiction treat all people professionally Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, DEI Question A significant number of people in jurisdiction are hostile towards law enforcement officers Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, Trust in citizens Pagination First page first Previous page previous Page 1 Page 2 Page 3 Current page 4 Page 5 Page 6 Page 7 Page 8 Page 9 Next page next Last page last
Question Likelihood of using citizen notification systems Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services, Technology Question Likelihood of using other public surveillance cameras Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services Question Likelihood of using body cameras Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services Question Likelihood of using dashboard cameras Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services Question Likelihood of using unmanned aerial vehicles Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services Question Privatized 911 emergency services Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Finance Budget and Operations, Services, Finances, Service provision, Privatization, Public safety Question Support or oppose local law enforcement agencies having military equipment in your jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question High-profile incidents of police-community violence have lowered level of community trust toward law enforcement officers serving jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, Trust in citizens Question High-profile incidents of police-community violence have lowered morale of law enforcement officers serving jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, Trust in citizens Question Concern that a major incident of civil unrest connected to police use of force could happen in jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, Trust in citizens Question Likelihood of having a law enforcement workforce that reflects the racial make-up of jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, DEI Question Likelihood of training law enforcement officers in de-escalation tactics, cultural understanding, and/or bias awareness Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, DEI Question Likelihood of mandating independent investigations into officer-involved injuries Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question Relationship between Board/Council and primary law enforcement agency serving jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question Relationship between community members and law enforcement officers serving jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question A significant number of law enforcement officers in jurisdiction are overly strict in enforcing the law Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question Most law enforcement officers in jurisdiction treat all people professionally Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, DEI Question A significant number of people in jurisdiction are hostile towards law enforcement officers Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, Trust in citizens Pagination First page first Previous page previous Page 1 Page 2 Page 3 Current page 4 Page 5 Page 6 Page 7 Page 8 Page 9 Next page next Last page last
Question Likelihood of using other public surveillance cameras Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services Question Likelihood of using body cameras Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services Question Likelihood of using dashboard cameras Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services Question Likelihood of using unmanned aerial vehicles Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services Question Privatized 911 emergency services Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Finance Budget and Operations, Services, Finances, Service provision, Privatization, Public safety Question Support or oppose local law enforcement agencies having military equipment in your jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question High-profile incidents of police-community violence have lowered level of community trust toward law enforcement officers serving jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, Trust in citizens Question High-profile incidents of police-community violence have lowered morale of law enforcement officers serving jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, Trust in citizens Question Concern that a major incident of civil unrest connected to police use of force could happen in jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, Trust in citizens Question Likelihood of having a law enforcement workforce that reflects the racial make-up of jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, DEI Question Likelihood of training law enforcement officers in de-escalation tactics, cultural understanding, and/or bias awareness Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, DEI Question Likelihood of mandating independent investigations into officer-involved injuries Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question Relationship between Board/Council and primary law enforcement agency serving jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question Relationship between community members and law enforcement officers serving jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question A significant number of law enforcement officers in jurisdiction are overly strict in enforcing the law Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question Most law enforcement officers in jurisdiction treat all people professionally Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, DEI Question A significant number of people in jurisdiction are hostile towards law enforcement officers Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, Trust in citizens Pagination First page first Previous page previous Page 1 Page 2 Page 3 Current page 4 Page 5 Page 6 Page 7 Page 8 Page 9 Next page next Last page last
Question Likelihood of using body cameras Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services Question Likelihood of using dashboard cameras Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services Question Likelihood of using unmanned aerial vehicles Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services Question Privatized 911 emergency services Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Finance Budget and Operations, Services, Finances, Service provision, Privatization, Public safety Question Support or oppose local law enforcement agencies having military equipment in your jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question High-profile incidents of police-community violence have lowered level of community trust toward law enforcement officers serving jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, Trust in citizens Question High-profile incidents of police-community violence have lowered morale of law enforcement officers serving jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, Trust in citizens Question Concern that a major incident of civil unrest connected to police use of force could happen in jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, Trust in citizens Question Likelihood of having a law enforcement workforce that reflects the racial make-up of jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, DEI Question Likelihood of training law enforcement officers in de-escalation tactics, cultural understanding, and/or bias awareness Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, DEI Question Likelihood of mandating independent investigations into officer-involved injuries Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question Relationship between Board/Council and primary law enforcement agency serving jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question Relationship between community members and law enforcement officers serving jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question A significant number of law enforcement officers in jurisdiction are overly strict in enforcing the law Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question Most law enforcement officers in jurisdiction treat all people professionally Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, DEI Question A significant number of people in jurisdiction are hostile towards law enforcement officers Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, Trust in citizens Pagination First page first Previous page previous Page 1 Page 2 Page 3 Current page 4 Page 5 Page 6 Page 7 Page 8 Page 9 Next page next Last page last
Question Likelihood of using dashboard cameras Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services Question Likelihood of using unmanned aerial vehicles Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services Question Privatized 911 emergency services Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Finance Budget and Operations, Services, Finances, Service provision, Privatization, Public safety Question Support or oppose local law enforcement agencies having military equipment in your jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question High-profile incidents of police-community violence have lowered level of community trust toward law enforcement officers serving jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, Trust in citizens Question High-profile incidents of police-community violence have lowered morale of law enforcement officers serving jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, Trust in citizens Question Concern that a major incident of civil unrest connected to police use of force could happen in jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, Trust in citizens Question Likelihood of having a law enforcement workforce that reflects the racial make-up of jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, DEI Question Likelihood of training law enforcement officers in de-escalation tactics, cultural understanding, and/or bias awareness Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, DEI Question Likelihood of mandating independent investigations into officer-involved injuries Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question Relationship between Board/Council and primary law enforcement agency serving jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question Relationship between community members and law enforcement officers serving jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question A significant number of law enforcement officers in jurisdiction are overly strict in enforcing the law Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question Most law enforcement officers in jurisdiction treat all people professionally Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, DEI Question A significant number of people in jurisdiction are hostile towards law enforcement officers Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, Trust in citizens Pagination First page first Previous page previous Page 1 Page 2 Page 3 Current page 4 Page 5 Page 6 Page 7 Page 8 Page 9 Next page next Last page last
Question Likelihood of using unmanned aerial vehicles Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Service provision, Police services Question Privatized 911 emergency services Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Finance Budget and Operations, Services, Finances, Service provision, Privatization, Public safety Question Support or oppose local law enforcement agencies having military equipment in your jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question High-profile incidents of police-community violence have lowered level of community trust toward law enforcement officers serving jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, Trust in citizens Question High-profile incidents of police-community violence have lowered morale of law enforcement officers serving jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, Trust in citizens Question Concern that a major incident of civil unrest connected to police use of force could happen in jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, Trust in citizens Question Likelihood of having a law enforcement workforce that reflects the racial make-up of jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, DEI Question Likelihood of training law enforcement officers in de-escalation tactics, cultural understanding, and/or bias awareness Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, DEI Question Likelihood of mandating independent investigations into officer-involved injuries Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question Relationship between Board/Council and primary law enforcement agency serving jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question Relationship between community members and law enforcement officers serving jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question A significant number of law enforcement officers in jurisdiction are overly strict in enforcing the law Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question Most law enforcement officers in jurisdiction treat all people professionally Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, DEI Question A significant number of people in jurisdiction are hostile towards law enforcement officers Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, Trust in citizens Pagination First page first Previous page previous Page 1 Page 2 Page 3 Current page 4 Page 5 Page 6 Page 7 Page 8 Page 9 Next page next Last page last
Question Privatized 911 emergency services Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Finance Budget and Operations, Services, Finances, Service provision, Privatization, Public safety Question Support or oppose local law enforcement agencies having military equipment in your jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question High-profile incidents of police-community violence have lowered level of community trust toward law enforcement officers serving jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, Trust in citizens Question High-profile incidents of police-community violence have lowered morale of law enforcement officers serving jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, Trust in citizens Question Concern that a major incident of civil unrest connected to police use of force could happen in jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, Trust in citizens Question Likelihood of having a law enforcement workforce that reflects the racial make-up of jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, DEI Question Likelihood of training law enforcement officers in de-escalation tactics, cultural understanding, and/or bias awareness Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, DEI Question Likelihood of mandating independent investigations into officer-involved injuries Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question Relationship between Board/Council and primary law enforcement agency serving jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question Relationship between community members and law enforcement officers serving jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question A significant number of law enforcement officers in jurisdiction are overly strict in enforcing the law Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question Most law enforcement officers in jurisdiction treat all people professionally Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, DEI Question A significant number of people in jurisdiction are hostile towards law enforcement officers Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, Trust in citizens Pagination First page first Previous page previous Page 1 Page 2 Page 3 Current page 4 Page 5 Page 6 Page 7 Page 8 Page 9 Next page next Last page last
Question Support or oppose local law enforcement agencies having military equipment in your jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question High-profile incidents of police-community violence have lowered level of community trust toward law enforcement officers serving jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, Trust in citizens Question High-profile incidents of police-community violence have lowered morale of law enforcement officers serving jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, Trust in citizens Question Concern that a major incident of civil unrest connected to police use of force could happen in jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, Trust in citizens Question Likelihood of having a law enforcement workforce that reflects the racial make-up of jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, DEI Question Likelihood of training law enforcement officers in de-escalation tactics, cultural understanding, and/or bias awareness Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, DEI Question Likelihood of mandating independent investigations into officer-involved injuries Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question Relationship between Board/Council and primary law enforcement agency serving jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question Relationship between community members and law enforcement officers serving jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question A significant number of law enforcement officers in jurisdiction are overly strict in enforcing the law Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question Most law enforcement officers in jurisdiction treat all people professionally Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, DEI Question A significant number of people in jurisdiction are hostile towards law enforcement officers Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, Trust in citizens Pagination First page first Previous page previous Page 1 Page 2 Page 3 Current page 4 Page 5 Page 6 Page 7 Page 8 Page 9 Next page next Last page last
Question High-profile incidents of police-community violence have lowered level of community trust toward law enforcement officers serving jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, Trust in citizens Question High-profile incidents of police-community violence have lowered morale of law enforcement officers serving jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, Trust in citizens Question Concern that a major incident of civil unrest connected to police use of force could happen in jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, Trust in citizens Question Likelihood of having a law enforcement workforce that reflects the racial make-up of jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, DEI Question Likelihood of training law enforcement officers in de-escalation tactics, cultural understanding, and/or bias awareness Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, DEI Question Likelihood of mandating independent investigations into officer-involved injuries Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question Relationship between Board/Council and primary law enforcement agency serving jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question Relationship between community members and law enforcement officers serving jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question A significant number of law enforcement officers in jurisdiction are overly strict in enforcing the law Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question Most law enforcement officers in jurisdiction treat all people professionally Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, DEI Question A significant number of people in jurisdiction are hostile towards law enforcement officers Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, Trust in citizens Pagination First page first Previous page previous Page 1 Page 2 Page 3 Current page 4 Page 5 Page 6 Page 7 Page 8 Page 9 Next page next Last page last
Question High-profile incidents of police-community violence have lowered morale of law enforcement officers serving jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, Trust in citizens Question Concern that a major incident of civil unrest connected to police use of force could happen in jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, Trust in citizens Question Likelihood of having a law enforcement workforce that reflects the racial make-up of jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, DEI Question Likelihood of training law enforcement officers in de-escalation tactics, cultural understanding, and/or bias awareness Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, DEI Question Likelihood of mandating independent investigations into officer-involved injuries Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question Relationship between Board/Council and primary law enforcement agency serving jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question Relationship between community members and law enforcement officers serving jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question A significant number of law enforcement officers in jurisdiction are overly strict in enforcing the law Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question Most law enforcement officers in jurisdiction treat all people professionally Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, DEI Question A significant number of people in jurisdiction are hostile towards law enforcement officers Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, Trust in citizens Pagination First page first Previous page previous Page 1 Page 2 Page 3 Current page 4 Page 5 Page 6 Page 7 Page 8 Page 9 Next page next Last page last
Question Concern that a major incident of civil unrest connected to police use of force could happen in jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, Trust in citizens Question Likelihood of having a law enforcement workforce that reflects the racial make-up of jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, DEI Question Likelihood of training law enforcement officers in de-escalation tactics, cultural understanding, and/or bias awareness Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, DEI Question Likelihood of mandating independent investigations into officer-involved injuries Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question Relationship between Board/Council and primary law enforcement agency serving jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question Relationship between community members and law enforcement officers serving jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question A significant number of law enforcement officers in jurisdiction are overly strict in enforcing the law Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question Most law enforcement officers in jurisdiction treat all people professionally Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, DEI Question A significant number of people in jurisdiction are hostile towards law enforcement officers Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, Trust in citizens Pagination First page first Previous page previous Page 1 Page 2 Page 3 Current page 4 Page 5 Page 6 Page 7 Page 8 Page 9 Next page next Last page last
Question Likelihood of having a law enforcement workforce that reflects the racial make-up of jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, DEI Question Likelihood of training law enforcement officers in de-escalation tactics, cultural understanding, and/or bias awareness Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, DEI Question Likelihood of mandating independent investigations into officer-involved injuries Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question Relationship between Board/Council and primary law enforcement agency serving jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question Relationship between community members and law enforcement officers serving jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question A significant number of law enforcement officers in jurisdiction are overly strict in enforcing the law Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question Most law enforcement officers in jurisdiction treat all people professionally Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, DEI Question A significant number of people in jurisdiction are hostile towards law enforcement officers Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, Trust in citizens Pagination First page first Previous page previous Page 1 Page 2 Page 3 Current page 4 Page 5 Page 6 Page 7 Page 8 Page 9 Next page next Last page last
Question Likelihood of training law enforcement officers in de-escalation tactics, cultural understanding, and/or bias awareness Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, DEI Question Likelihood of mandating independent investigations into officer-involved injuries Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question Relationship between Board/Council and primary law enforcement agency serving jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question Relationship between community members and law enforcement officers serving jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question A significant number of law enforcement officers in jurisdiction are overly strict in enforcing the law Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question Most law enforcement officers in jurisdiction treat all people professionally Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, DEI Question A significant number of people in jurisdiction are hostile towards law enforcement officers Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, Trust in citizens Pagination First page first Previous page previous Page 1 Page 2 Page 3 Current page 4 Page 5 Page 6 Page 7 Page 8 Page 9 Next page next Last page last
Question Likelihood of mandating independent investigations into officer-involved injuries Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question Relationship between Board/Council and primary law enforcement agency serving jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question Relationship between community members and law enforcement officers serving jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question A significant number of law enforcement officers in jurisdiction are overly strict in enforcing the law Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question Most law enforcement officers in jurisdiction treat all people professionally Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, DEI Question A significant number of people in jurisdiction are hostile towards law enforcement officers Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, Trust in citizens Pagination First page first Previous page previous Page 1 Page 2 Page 3 Current page 4 Page 5 Page 6 Page 7 Page 8 Page 9 Next page next Last page last
Question Relationship between Board/Council and primary law enforcement agency serving jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question Relationship between community members and law enforcement officers serving jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question A significant number of law enforcement officers in jurisdiction are overly strict in enforcing the law Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question Most law enforcement officers in jurisdiction treat all people professionally Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, DEI Question A significant number of people in jurisdiction are hostile towards law enforcement officers Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, Trust in citizens Pagination First page first Previous page previous Page 1 Page 2 Page 3 Current page 4 Page 5 Page 6 Page 7 Page 8 Page 9 Next page next Last page last
Question Relationship between community members and law enforcement officers serving jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question A significant number of law enforcement officers in jurisdiction are overly strict in enforcing the law Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question Most law enforcement officers in jurisdiction treat all people professionally Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, DEI Question A significant number of people in jurisdiction are hostile towards law enforcement officers Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, Trust in citizens Pagination First page first Previous page previous Page 1 Page 2 Page 3 Current page 4 Page 5 Page 6 Page 7 Page 8 Page 9 Next page next Last page last
Question A significant number of law enforcement officers in jurisdiction are overly strict in enforcing the law Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services Question Most law enforcement officers in jurisdiction treat all people professionally Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, DEI Question A significant number of people in jurisdiction are hostile towards law enforcement officers Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, Trust in citizens Pagination First page first Previous page previous Page 1 Page 2 Page 3 Current page 4 Page 5 Page 6 Page 7 Page 8 Page 9 Next page next Last page last
Question Most law enforcement officers in jurisdiction treat all people professionally Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, DEI Question A significant number of people in jurisdiction are hostile towards law enforcement officers Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, Trust in citizens Pagination First page first Previous page previous Page 1 Page 2 Page 3 Current page 4 Page 5 Page 6 Page 7 Page 8 Page 9 Next page next Last page last
Question A significant number of people in jurisdiction are hostile towards law enforcement officers Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, Trust in citizens Pagination First page first Previous page previous Page 1 Page 2 Page 3 Current page 4 Page 5 Page 6 Page 7 Page 8 Page 9 Next page next Last page last
